Those definitely work. They'll give you more velocity without increasing volume.
But you restrict the opening to increase velocity, you reduce volume.
In the grand scheme of things they aren't so bad since they do what they shouldI ran some on my old 160. They do work as advertised, but are quite long.
In the grand scheme of things they aren't so bad since they do what they should
You get less volume from the pump, but more volume in the tank due to the induced flow.
A higher volume of water is being moved around inside the tank, but there is not an increased volume of water coming out of the eductor. All the eductor doing is increasing the velocity of the water coming out of the nozzle. In many cases, eductors add head pressure to the pump, thereby reducing the volume of water being pumped up from the sump. It's a question of velocity vs. volume.
The high velocity water coming out of the jet portion of the educator sucks in water from the tank via transfer of momentum. The flow through the jet portion will be less than the flow from the same pump if it was unrestricted. The flow out the end of the diffuser section will be more than the flow at the jet portion by several times, but at a lower velocity.
I have designed a couple of these on a much larger scale for subsea excavation.
Well, I have a Reeflo pump. Barracuda. If I turn the valve fully open I get the pressure I need but my overflows can't handle it. So I figured I can close the valve some and then add these to get me where I need to be at.