bio balls yes or no?

kevinohio

New member
Im sure this will start a debate, but do bio balls add to nitrate levels? I am using live rock and live sand as well and someone told be bio balls cn add to the nitrate levels?
 
Yes, bio balls will add to your nitrate problem unless cleaned reguarly, in which case you're defeating the purpose of having bio balls in your reef. They are not needed with proper LR filtration.
 
bio balls

bio balls

So would you recommend taking them out.
I do not know if my bio filtration is totally up though i assume it is.
tank is 3 months old at this point.
It is fish only at this time as well.
I am just looking down the road my nitrates are not bad. only about 20PPM i would just like to keep them as low as possible.

If I were to take them out do you just leave the section they came out of empty, and fill it with more water?
 
even clean bioballs will produce nitrates because it's what they were designed to do: reduce (more harmful) ammonia and nitrites to nitrates.

If you have enough LR (and/or other areas for anaerobic bacteria to thrive) you should slowly eliminate your bioballs and leave that section of your wet/dry empty.
 
Thanks you answered most of my question without me asking it. The last part though is how much live rock is enouph to get rid of them? I have got (to my best figures) at least 110 lbs maybe a little more, but right in that ballpark.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=10463375#post10463375 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by shuturhole316tx
Thanks you answered most of my question without me asking it. The last part though is how much live rock is enouph to get rid of them? I have got (to my best figures) at least 110 lbs maybe a little more, but right in that ballpark.
how much rock depends on the liverock itself. Large porous pieces are better. Branch rock is usually denser and you'll need more of it.
The best thing to do IMO is to continue your normal maintenance routine and start removing bioballs (like 1/4 of them each week for four weeks) while monitoring nitrates.
A month after all the bioballs are gone assess your nitrate level and consider adding some more liverock if necessary.

Consider adding a skimmer if you don't already have one.
A good skimmer can help keep water changes to a minimum and thus pay for itself in saltmix savings.
 
bio balls

bio balls

I have a protien skimmer in now.
I added onlly about 20 lbs of live rock, but i have another 50 to to 60 lbs of tufa that i designed. since it is nice anr purous i assume it will be like live rock as faras the bacteria is concerned, though certainly not as colorful.
 

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they add to the nitrate level because they work...isnt that what we want our filters to do
change ammonia into nitrite and then into nitrate???

junk such as ditritus shouldnt get stuck in them if proper mechanical filtration is placed before them...as we are supposed to do

i run them in my reef tank and they never get dirty with ditritus because i have foam placed in the over flow

just make sure that you do your water changes and you shouldnt have a problem with nitrates
 
bio balls

bio balls

I have the foam and good filtration now. So they should not get detrius. The nitrates are about 20PPM not high for fish only i dont think. I would just like to have them at zero.
Maybe not possible in a fish only system with a bioload.
 
Re: bio balls

Re: bio balls

<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=10463640#post10463640 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by kevinohio
I have the foam and good filtration now. So they should not get detrius. The nitrates are about 20PPM not high for fish only i dont think. I would just like to have them at zero.
Maybe not possible in a fish only system with a bioload.
nonsense.
A "fish only" system with liverock is often called a "FOWLR", an acronym for fish only with live rock.
Liverock provides biological filtration that will help keep nitrates down.
A deep sand bed can perform a similar function.
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=10463580#post10463580 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by coast2coast7390
they add to the nitrate level because they work...isnt that what we want our filters to do
change ammonia into nitrite and then into nitrate???
Not me!
Why settle for filtration that's doesn't reduce nitrates as well as nitrites and ammonia?
The fewer water changes I need to do the better.
 
bio balls

bio balls

I have all that as well. The sand bed may not be deep enough it is about 2". I have a total of about 70lbs of rock. Some was just tufa I put in, and some live rock of various types.
So that should be good, Sounds like I could slowly start to remove the Bio Balls.
and thanks for telling me what FOWLR was. I knew what fish only was, but i am just learning all the acronyms now.
 
Re: bio balls yes or no?

<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=10463135#post10463135 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by kevinohio
Im sure this will start a debate, but do bio balls add to nitrate levels? I am using live rock and live sand as well and someone told be bio balls cn add to the nitrate levels?

If bioball is the only biological filter then your nitrate level will be high since denitrification will be supressed as the oxygen level is uniformly high; this is NOT to say that bioball "add nitrate level".

Consider nitrogen mass balance.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=10463308#post10463308 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by Gary Majchrzak
you should slowly eliminate your bioballs and leave that section of your wet/dry empty.

Please take special note of the work "SLOWLY." I totally agree that these should be eliminated (and should not be used in the first place when using LR and DSB). Just remember that like everything else, have patience. Remove a few balls a day (I don't have an exact number to offer) if possible.

-Mav
 
they DO NOT ADD ANY EXTRA NITRATE they can not.. they can not make what isnt there.

sure you cna use live rock and get an effect that also eliminates no3 but if bio balls are used with live rock in the tnak. you are better off

higher gas exchange and cooler water temps.


the whole "no3 factory" is another example of people bouncing bad info back and forth till it is accepted as fact.

do some real research that isnt hear say,, iv posted about this before but am sick of doing it. i have run may tanks with bio balls that have no probloms.
(manage over 5000 gallons of aquariums. )
 
I removed my bioballs about a month ago and filled the empty chamber with a sponge as the water from chamber 1 of my biocube was making too much noise falling into the now empty chamber 2. my nitrate levels have since dropped from about 10 to 7.5 ppm.
 
<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=10470748#post10470748 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by A.T.T.R
they DO NOT ADD ANY EXTRA NITRATE they can not.. they can not make what isnt there.

sure you cna use live rock and get an effect that also eliminates no3 but if bio balls are used with live rock in the tnak. you are better off

higher gas exchange and cooler water temps.


the whole "no3 factory" is another example of people bouncing bad info back and forth till it is accepted as fact.

do some real research that isnt hear say,, iv posted about this before but am sick of doing it. i have run may tanks with bio balls that have no probloms.
(manage over 5000 gallons of aquariums. )

exactly :rolleyes: thank you
 
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