<a href=showthread.php?s=&postid=10475569#post10475569 target=_blank>Originally posted</a> by manderx
you can read hundreds of posts where people recognize they have a nitrate problem, and then remove their bioballs, and their nitrates go down. the problem is, they also always do other stuff at the same time (upgrade skimming, reduce feeding, keep things cleaner,...) so it's really hard to say if it's truly the bioballs themselves. they also tend to be newbies with few corals/clams/macros that uptake nitrogenous wastes. i've seen too many fantastic tanks (plenty of TOTMs) with bioballs and 'zero' nitrates to put much stock into the typical 'omg nitrate factory!!!1' kneejerk response to this question. i don't think we truly understand where nitrogen is coming/going in our tanks to make such a statement. many of the 'how live rock does it better' explanations don't really seem to fully hold up to scrutiny in my mind. too many untested assumptions.
besides, i'd rather have nitrate in my water than ammonia. so if the bioballs convert it faster, then maybe it's a good thing even if it does result in slightly elevated nitrates. just because the test kit returns undetectable ammonia, there's still some in there and the difference between barely undetectable and 1/2 that amount might be significant.
i'm gonna add some to my tank when i happen to come across someone getting rid of theirs cheap just to test and play around with. it's not worth it for me to buy some new. i'm also very interested in any better aeration they might give.