Calcium Reactor Recommendation

Genzman17

New member
After alomst 2 years, my 300 gallon FOWLR tank is going reef much to the delight of everyone I know (including myself). So I'm looking at getting a Calcium Reactor for approx 300 gallons and was curious if anyone had any input on the following models I've narrowed it down to. Specifically looking for input on ease of use and adjustments of the calcium reactor.

1) Korallin C1502
2) GEO Calcium Reactor 6 x 12
3) Knop Calcium Reactor HD

Thanks,
Matt
 
From what little I know about Calcium Reactors, a lot of people post positive reviews on all three of the brands you mentioned. I'm not sure what type of corals you plan to keep (and how many), but I would also consider using a dosing system. They have recently taken over the popularity of Calcium Reactors due to many reasons, namely ease of use, the ability to dial in exact measurements, the lack of PH fluctuation and lastly costs associated with running them. A full-fledged dosing system (like the Bubble Magus) can be had for much cheaper than a Calcium Reactor setup. JMO!

Just some food for thought. Be sure to update us and perhaps start a tank thread with pictures! :)
 
Matt, if you decide to go with the Korallin, I have the entire setup never used for sale. It includes the reactor, media, full c02 tank, electronic solenoid, and the reactor top has a spot for a PH probe. If you have a controller, you can set up a fail safe to shut off the electronic solenoid if the PH ever dropped too much. Shoot me a PM if your interested.
 
I have no experience with those and used another type for several years. It's been on the shelf for a couple of years . Mechanically they're not too complex so I wouldn't think performace would vary very much with a good regulator.

FWIW I dose kalk 24/7 form a still reservoir via perstaltic pump with rare small additions of baking soda. I also do regualr water changes. this approach keeps my alk very steady as well as calcium and magnesium in a system stuffed with sps.

In addition to CO2 ph depressing effects from a calcium reactor and variations in alk as media depletes ,I fret about the media and what it might add to a tank when it dissolves. The media is mostly crushed coral skeletal mass(primarily calcium carbonate). As corals create it ,they sink things they don't need in it(like strontium, other toxic metals, PO4 ,etc) When the reactor dissolves it these elements are released and may buildup over time in a reef system. Since I have no way off knowing what's in the media or what waters it was in, I prefer to use lime( klak) which is self purifying as it precipitates impurities.
 
yeah I'm so glad I went the way of two part dosing after talking to a few people that grow sps in large systems..I'm sure reactors are very good if you spend allot of money on one at get it dialed in,but the ph swings can be awful
 
I never thought about using a dosing pump.... Looks like I have some more research to do and yet another decision just got a little harder to make!!! That's what I get for asking questions :) But I do plan on having more a mixed reef setup, so a dosing pump would probably be able to handle it....

Frofan: I'll def PM you if I decide to go with the Korallin
 
If you're set on a clacium reactor go for it. Many run successful reeef tanks with it. Some have trouble incuding a coincidence with crashes It's just not my preference.

This may help some pick a method or combinations for supplementing calcium and alkalinity.

In addition to salt mix via water changes and some dissolving of aragonite in the tank, there are 3 mainstream methods aquarists use to keep alkalinity and calcium levels in range( calcium 400+ppm, alkalinity 7 to 11 dkh).
Keeping the alkalinity more specifically the carbonate alkalinity constant is very important in my opinion particularly for sps. Calcium needs to be there in adequate amounts but levels above 400ppm can vary without harm, ime.

1) 2 part supplements.( commercial or diy) The Calcium part is mostly calcium chloride. The alkalinity part is mostly carbonate/bicarbonate.
You can dose them separately or individually. The calcium chloride will not effect ph.The alkalinity part will and should be dosed incrementally.
Some of these may contain small amounts impurities which is generally not a concern. Chloride will buildup over time but there is a ton of it in saltwater anyway (19,000ppm) so with regualr water changes it shouldn't have much effect on ratios. It is important to dose these 2 parts in proportions equivalent to those used in precipitation of calcium carbonate by corals,coraline and other calcifying organisms or as occurs in abiotic precipitation( the white deposits often found around pumps , heaters and other warm spots in the tank. For every 20ppm of calcium used ,50ppm/1meq l/2.8 dkh of alkainity is used.

2. Calcium carbonate via a calcium reactor. Precipitated calcium carbonate(the media) disassociates at low ph. The dissoved media provides clcium carbonate and calcium in balaced proportions. The CO2 creates acidic water in the reactor and the effluent and dissolves the calcium carbonate( media). As noted above variations in CO2 levels, media levels and fines in the reactor and flow can effect the amounts of alkalinity and calcium dosed at a given time It lowers ph too . Typical reactor effluent is under 6.9ph. So they require attention/monitoring . The media may contain metals and other impurites sunk in the calcium carbonate crystals that make up the media. These will release as it dissolves and could build up over time in a tank in organic or non organic forms.

Limewater(kalk) is calcium hydroxide. It provides a balanced dose of calcium and carbonate alkalinity .The amount you can dose is limited by top off needs usually around 1% of system volume and only limited amounts can be dosed in agiven hour to avoid ph spikes and a biotic precipitation.
The hydroxide binds with CO2 creating carbonate(the alkalinity) so it generally rises ph by reducing CO2.
It is self purifying . Virtually all impuities that may be in limewater precipitate out due to it's high ph. (12.4 at full saturation). It's as easy to dose from a top off container ,like a covered garbage can / bin or salt bucket. it strength for weeks without restirring in loosely covered containers.
 
Thanks for all that info Tom.... Luckily I'm not in a huge rush to get my calcium system in place, so I have a month to figure out what will work best for me.
 
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