Some excellent points here.
At a minimum if you have a well designed ATS then you could downgrade your skimmer. Smaller skimmers cost less, are usually quieter and use less energy.
I like to run GAC for water clarity. I like your comparison of the GAC and skimmer. Furthermore, a skimmer needs to be cleaned regularly and requires another pump that will break eventually.
I've seen many skimmer based systems that were bad. I've never seen a bad system that incorporated ATS. Although an ATS is not necessarily a cure all the benefits of one are clear and probably is best ran in conjunction with other equipment.
My skimmer maintanence is extremely minimal. I use a swabbie neck cleaner that has done an excellent job cleaning the neck keeping it squeaky clean.
Then that red tube connects down to a 5 gallon bucket. That 5 gallon bucket has a horizontal float switch that alerts and tells me I need to dump it. Then it also has a pressure switch above that level that again alerts me saying you idiot why didn't you listen to me before and then it also shuts down my skimmer.
Now the maintanence on that is me bringing up Apex Fusion on any web browser and turning a pump on that I also have sitting at the bottom of that bucket. That pump has a hose attached that feeds to a floor drain next to it. The beauty of it is I don't have to time it when to turn it off. I turn it on for a second and right back off. It then siphons the rest out.
So, far I've spent 3 seconds of my time every so often on maintenance. If I want I have a IR night vision type webcam I can remotely control to get a visual of what's going on or can see how full the skimmate bucket is and dump it sooner than alerted if I cared too.
The next maintanence chore on it is cleaning out the collection cup. I'm far to lazy to bring it up to the sink. So, I put my finger on the air intake which then floods the collection cup to the skimmate bucket flushing it all out. I also have a new saltmix container that has a pump in it directly to my sump. I turn it on for a few seconds so my ATO doesn't replace the saltwater that just flushed out the skimmer's collection cup. I fill up the bucket and release my finger. I then take my 3 seconds to turn on the bucket's pump for a second to empty it.
That maintanence is a real chore and takes me a good 60 seconds to fill up that bucket. Not to mention the 5 seconds to turn on the new salt mix pump AND back off. Then the bother to take the final 3 seconds to turn on and off the bucket's draining pump.
It's a drag and I do that every TWO weeks! Or really on schedule now when I scrape my ATS screen which I do now on the 1st and 15th of the month so its easier to remember then every two weeks.
The Bucket
As for cost. If the pump goes out its a reliable and efficient yet inexpensive sicce based pump.
I am looking to try out an MTC skimmer which I already have a fairly inexpensive mag1800 pump to go with it.
Which I already have spares of both. As I also run a mag 1800 for my return pump. I always keep spares of stuff.
But yes, some skimmer pumps are crazy expensive but very nice.