All of the lines are looking pretty ugly so i'd like to change them out, but i'm not sure what kind/size tubing to get or where to get it. Any thoughts?
Get a sample to your LFS or your local Home Depot and get something similar
Also, where to get the little orange handle valves that are on the 2 effluent outputs?
You can replace them with the little valves used for drip irrigation although I would prefer to use precision needle valves so try these:
http://www.usplastic.com/catalog/pr...SPlastic&category_name=15615&product_id=15616
It came with some Koralinth fine media that is still in the container. I plan on using this media for the first time and see how it goes. Can media go bad if the container has been opened? The container has the lid on but i'm not sure when it was originally opened. (guessing at least 1 year ago, probably longer)
Unless the media has been left with tank water that gets putrid and contaminates it. It will be OK to use although in my expericence ARM media disolves a lot easier.
As far as feeding the reactor, i'm thinking about using a aqua lifter pump. Good idea? I've read that they'll help in maintaining a constant drip rate.
Given the capacity I would prefer to use a maxijet 1200
I will be getting a pH controller as well, but i'm unsure as to run the controller in the effluent or in the tank itself? Of course i'd like it to shut down co2 if readings drop, but would like to know which way is better to run it.
Definitively use it at the effluent outlet to control the PH and the amount of CO2 added. It will be really easy to set the reactor this way. Try to set the bubble rate for the effluent PH to stay stable at a level just slightly lower than the lower setting of the controller. If the controller or solenoid valve fails there will be no excess CO2 into the tank.
Does the co2 bottle need to be standing up or can it lay down?
The CO2 bottle MUST be standing up. The CO2 inside is liquified and the CO2 is withrawn from the gas space above the liquid, if you lay it on it's side you will withraw liquid CO2 which will pass the regulator and may freeze it, in addition the liquid will expand pass the regulator making impossible to regulate the pressure and bubble rate.
I see mention of bad-good grade of co2, but see no mention of where to get the good grade. Where might I find it? I have a paintball place 2 minutes from me, would that be adequate?
The worst grade will be the one used for paint balls as it most probably contain lubricant. Go to a welding store and ask for food grade or beberage grade CO2. You can also get it at a bottlers plant or a place were they sell Beer in Kegs.
If you really want to go top here you can ask for Medical USP grade
Dragon Slayer, thanks for all your great information in this thread (and elsewhere). It's hopefully going to make my set-up and dialing in of the reactor much easier. But i'm sure i'll still have many questions along the way.
When it is time to set it up you may want to try this support calculator and help page.
http://home.comcast.net/~jdieck1/reactor.html
Enjoy!