Charles Matthews here.
Great discussions!
Some points:
1) Regarding Peter Wilkins, I've tried to find out about him. If you read his book, which is out of print, he stirs the gravel weekly and adds dust fine food twice daily and keeps them at low 70s temps. BUT- I haven't been able to confirm the rumor that he has kept them several years. I'm surprised that he hasn't published. If anyone has a way to get to him, please do so!
2) Detritus stirring- it doesn't work. I've built detritus/sand automatic stirrers, kept fish to stir the sand, manually stirred, squeezed sponges...I suspect that detritus quickly becomes less nutritious in our tanks. In any event, you can't keep NP corals with aquarim detritus, in spite of the rumors about it.
3) Hemocytometers: I'd be interested in anyone doing cell counts with these. But: as long as you are constantly infusing something in this range, I suspect you will be alright.
4) The cooling issue: Chuck has demonstrated that cooling isn't an issue for NP coral feeding as long as you reload at 12 hours. This is very valuable information, and I suggest you take it to the bank. For longer periods of time, I hope someone comes up with a reservoir/refrigerator concept. I think a syringe pump would have less degradation than a bucket. I have noted that the rotifer product degrades in the bucket at 12 hours, whereas it doesn't in the syringe pump. But- perhaps they are not eating just rotifers, maybe they are eating the degraded slime.
5) I still dose silica, as per Holmes-Farley. I use 12 drops silica daily, together with 12 drops Lugol's, and vodka. (Even though SD has diatoms). Chuck brings up an interesting point; the use of vodka in these systems didn't seem to do much for nutrients, but did increase the bacterial mucus on the sides of the tank, and then ultimately increased the copepod population. I think the use of silica, iodine, and vodka all are means of increasing the nutritional value of what's scraped off the aquarium walls. As Charles Delbeek has noted, I also get a response to cleaning the aquarium walls.
6) I like the idea of a simpler system- intellectually as well as the fact that I am tired of the work! I am experimenting with an "algal film bioreactor" which uses 3 cu. ft. of positively bouyant translucent beads from the bead filter manufacturers in a 44 gallon Brute container with a 400 watt MH lamp continuously. This gives about 1000 sq. feet of "algae scrubber". The circulation pump turns over these beads, which essentially act as a windshield wiper and liberate algal film back to the aquarium (a 55 gallon experimental tank). No skimmer is used, and there will be no substrate to start. The tank will be fed organic fertilizer (Espoma brand cottonseed meal, kelp meal, and/or blood meal) to maintain NSW nutrient levels. (The tank will be "demand fed" to target nutrient levels). No other feeding will be used. I'm sure I can peg nutrients where I want them, and suspect I will get acceptable amounts of algal cells and bacteriofilm in the water. It will be interesting to see if stony corals accept such a system, assuming its ability to start from extremely low nutrients and concentrate them into cellular material in the water. This might be the simpler type of system many of would like to see. However- the "Stottlemire method" is the one that Chuck has shown us to work, and that is how I am maintaining my larger system and stock source for frags.