scrub and swoosh in clean water. it won't take long before it gets cloudy.
do again until the water in the rinsing bucket is clean.
also, if the rock is not alive, you can acid wash it which will eat away the precipitate. but I'm not sure if it is dissolving it back into the water.
have to check with the chemists for an answer on that. Randy?
I'm on week 2 and what a difference in my rock. I have to batches going. one live and one dead. the live rock is going to take a month at least. the rocks were covered in algae, even after scrubbing what i could off. now, just a few traces of that stiff GHA, but it's mostly white and pulls right off the rock...dead.
If i plan to set up a new tank, i will go this route again with the rock. There has not been much precipitate in the dead rock bin. so i would assume that rock is pretty clean. i gave up on testing with the cheap kits. A hanna meter is the only way to go here.