See you really cant do that because the reflectors are what gives the leds a big chunk of their efficiency. Leds are small allowing for very efficient reflectors that shoot the light straight down and waist very little light..
Same with t-5 you take away their reflectors and they are no different than any other fluorescent. The smaller lamp allows for a smaller reflector. LEDs are still a little different though because they are more of a point source.
Thing about leds is they are very directional and spreading them out will help some but you still mainly lights the top plus now you are taking more leds. Another advantage is energy efficiency and you start adding more leds another advantage led has starts disappears. Plus now you are adding more heat and more cost because of larger or more heat sinks.
What needs to happen is a curved fixture where the leds in front actually shoot light back and the leds in back shoot light more forward. Of coarse on deeper tanks this can become a problem because you still cant get the light down below.
The shadowing is a hard thing to really correct without taking away some of the stuff that gives them their advantage,,,
Led is awsum for horizontal footcandles but horrible for vertical footcandles when lit from above.
That's what I ran into. I basically covered the entire surface of my tank with LEDs. The cost to do that plus the cost to run them plus the heater ran more. According to my math it cost me more to run LEDs than halides which I liked better anyway.