I just got back today from Aqua Forest's gracious event and demo. I took my PAR meter and Ian brought his as well to the event. Every tank I measured, the one that ranked 20th in the ADA contest last year in the wolrd ranking had no more than 150 micromol at the surface of the tank right near the HQI MH light. At the bottom all along the front, 35-40micrmol and near the window at noon time(north face), 50-55 micro mol.
Gloss, HC, E tennellus, moss etc, no issues..............
This is very low light overall.
PAR meters do not care about brands, lux, lumens, funky nutty correlation tables, the water, reflections, distance etc, they can drop down and measure the parameter that makes the plant produce sugars via photosynthesis right at the surface of individual leaves.
Someone said "there is a redder plant, measure there", so I did: no difference.
On to other tanks, exact same trends, all very low, 30-50micromol ranges at the bottoms, 150 or so at the highest, did not matter if if was a 180cm, 120cm, 90cm, 60cm, 45 cm sized tank, all where pretty much lower light tanks in each and every case.
I was a bit mythed about the ADA lights, they are really inefficient or set up that way to limit folk's from going wild with the lighting.
Many think more is better, so reducing it down helps folks do better and have better luck with CO2, so many think the ADA lights are better.
But not when tested...........
Almost 1/2 of what my lights are at home.
Much less.