As for copepods, at the moment I gave up on them as too much work for me until I can find an easier way involving less work. Timinnl can probably help out with those.
For growing rotifers, I use live nanno to start the culture and get it going good then use spirulina powder to keep them going.
For brine shrimp, I use live nanno to start them off and then also switch to spirulina powder to grow them out to adult, or whatever size I need.
I gut load any size of brine shrimp including bbs because although I grow them with spirulina, the density in the growout containers is nowhere near what I use for the enrichment so they are much better after enrichment.
For young fry I take the bbs AFTER they have grown for a day or more so they have developed a mouth and anus and can feed and then place them in a separate container to enrich.
The enrichment powders, either spirulina powder, or Algamac Protein Plus or Algamac 3050 depending on what I want at any given time, I mix a couple of tablespoons of powder in a litre of water and put it in the blender on high for two minutes. Then I pour it through a net into a 2L pop bottle and fill the bottle. I store in the refrigerator until needed. The foam in the net, I usually put in with my adult brine but you can let it sit and liquify and then add it back to the bottle when there is room.
To enrich bbs that are at least 24 hours AFTER hatch out, add the portion you wish to use to a similar container you used for hatching, (I use inverted pop bottles) add water and then add the spirulina blended mix enough to colour the water decently and aerate enough to keep everything well in suspension. I don't go lightly on aeration at this point. If the culture water looses the green colour, add more spirulina mix.
After 12 hours, siphon off the bbs, rinse in tap water well, and feed to the seahorse fry.
If you want to be 100% gut loaded you can just siphon off the bbs and add them to new water and food and continue for another 12 hours, but DanU has had no problems with just 12 hours.
As the seahorse fry get larger, you use older brine shrimp and gut load the same way.
For adult seahorses, again, gut load the same way, but with the late stage juvenile or adult brine, the gut loading only takes an hour to an hour and a half.
Spirulina is an excellent all around food for aquatic livestock.
Algamac Protein Plus is probably based on spirulina from the looks of it, but it has boosted nutrient and vitamins added, plus it has a little of the Algamac 3050 in it as well.
If I don't have any Protein+ left I just add a little 3050 to the spirulina powder when I'm blending the mix.
Algamac 3050 is a proper blend of fatty acids needed for marine animals/fish. It is used where one would normally use the selco type emulsions. You can use the selco's but I just personally prefer the 3050 as it is powder and can be stored in the freezer.
DanU at seahorse source has the 3050 in 50g packets I think I bought.
ALGAMAC 3050
SPIRULINA POWDER
MY BRINE SHRIMP GROW OUT PAGE
There is a picture of 5g inverted water bottles show on my brine page that I now use for growing the rotifers as I use the larger containers for brine.