I glued a fair sized (3-4") cap a couple weeks ago. I was glueing this to a rock that I couldn't remove from the tank. The best approach I found was:
- dry the edge of the cap where you'll be mounting it
- apply a bead of super glue gel to the edge
- form a string/bead of epoxy and apply on top of the super glue. Form the epoxy around the cap, a little more supported on the bottom side.
- apply a bead to the epoxy that is on the cap
- quickly place into tank and push frag against the rock, squeezing the epoxy to the rock
- hold for 30 seconds or so
If your cap is soo heavy, try to add some kind of support to hold it up (pvc pipe?) until the epoxy dries.