I have been contemplating this design for about a year. My intent was not to make a modern aquarium, but rather to create a work of art. I think I have a touch of both, but I would like to get the input from the critics and your interpretations.
I will only try to describe my concepts with the artsy flair, because like I said, I did not intend to make a modern aquarium, but rather an expression of my creative nature in alignment with a current office theme.
My office is nothing special, but a recent trip to Africa netted some great photographs. I framed the photos on the wall above the tank. Black, and brushed aluminum is the influence along with consistent geometric shapes accented by an African voodoo board (or so the guy told me). I wanted to believe him, so I do.
The concept of the aquarium was originally conceived separate of this wall. However, the two grew together as time progressed and I wanted to incorporate vertical lines, geometric shapes, and circles. All aspects of the Artsy-Cube fit this theme. I later recognized the lines, shapes and circles of the voodoo board blend well with the aquarium. So this was incidental, but important nonetheless.
This, like many art projects is custom made and a product of multiple failures. Nothing here is perfect, and I really like it to be that way. I chipped some glass. I redid the bottom plate twice. I redesigned the internal overflow more than once. I painted the sump area three times, etcetera.
To see all the photos of the build, it is best to visit that thread.
http://reefcentral.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&threadid=1379150&perpage=25&pagenumber=1
This project was conceived last summer. The work began in October 2007, I took a long break, as a failure in design left me baffled and frustrated. New concepts developed and I was reenergized. As any artist would attest, this is often a familiar pattern of one becoming unsatisfied with a work of art that goes awry.
Here is a summary of . . . da RC Artsy-Cube:
I am building a 15 gallon starfire rimless “RC Artsy-Cube.†The main display is a 14†cube tank. The internal Closed-Loop Sump is 5 Gallons
Being in the hobby for several years has given me the opportunity to build relationships with many people in the hobby. In Tucson I have helped many reefers with their aquarium projects, including aquascaping and helping newbies by supplying them with free or very low cost corals to get them started in the hobby.
The objective of this project is to use those relationships developed here on Reef Central and build this project with materials and labor from the RC people.
Although a small aquarium, my budget for this project is $1500. I plan to use high end equipment and exotic corals. Luckily I have plenty of frags to stock this tank, but I am looking for “show-piece†colors for this project.
I have asked several people for their assistance with this project. These people have offered to help at no cost, frag trades, or even for chocolates. I have a very good connection with that. I wish to keep these people anonymous since their contributions are so generous and they could get a flood of offerings for helping out with TOO many other projects. However, if they wish to announce themselves here on this thread, then that is cool!
Currently, the tank has been assembled, but nothing has been drilled or tested at this point. I am definitely open for suggestions and more ideas. If anyone has an expertise, equipment, or a skill they are willing to share, please help. The more the merrier.
Here are some of the ORIGINAL (October 2007) design ideas: (CAPS REPRESENT NEW COMMENTS MADE TODAY)
BASICS:
The artsy look comes from using classic colors black and silver with geometric shapes predominately squares and circles. The entire project from light to plumbing has been chosen to accent the colors and shapes. If it does not look like art, then it will not be used.
The premise is a stylish tank with no external sump, no skimmer, no chiller, no extensive filters or media, no live rock, and no exposed wires or equipment of any kind. It must be ultra quiet and produce no appreciable heat. It will be an sps display tank with a few snails and one high dollar fish. I am considering a Helfrichs or Red Frog fish Angler. I sure could use more ideas for a solitary cool fish. I will rely on weekly water changes and Oceans Blend 2 Part to export nutrients and maintain Alk / Ca, respectively.
TANK:
The tank features starfire glass and it is trimless. I used clear silicone to seat the glass with a very generous bead. After 24 hour curing all the excess silicone was cut away. Therefore the only silicone holding this tank together is what lies within the joints. With the exception of the bottom pane.
WATER CIRCULATION
The internal sump sits directly in the middle of the cube. It has a fixed bottom portion and a rotating top. The top houses two Tunze nano stream 6025 pumps. The pumps are connected to a wavemaker (I am leading towards a Neptune Aquacontroller Jr) and alternate on/off in a one minute intervals. When one pump cycles on, the top rotates from the propulsion of flow 180 degrees to a stop point. In one minute, it shuts off and the other pump cycles on and rotates the top back the other direction. The pumps should provide adequate flow, maybe even too much. The top rotates smoothly on a sealed bearing from a Cervelo bicycle headset (I just changed the bearings and this was a handy extra part). THIS DESIGN FAILED. IN ORDER TO INCORPORATE THE PUMPS, THE TOP WAS TOO LARGE AND THE CORALS WOULD NOT GET ADEQUATE LIGHT. I MAY ATTEMPT THIS DESIGN IN THE FUTURE WITH A 24†CUBE.
HIDING DEVICES
All electrical devices will be stored inside the internal sump. All wires are routed through the 1 1/4" PVC pipe which leads through a single bulkhead into the custom stand where the electrical boxes, controllers, and auto-top off device are located. In order to keep the cords dry, the PVC pipe extends above the surface of the water. The rotating top also extends several inches above the water’s surface to hide the plumbing.
TANK INHABITANTS
A one inch black sand bed is used on the bottom of the tank. Four sps Acropora corals are mounted to each of the four sump walls. A Starfire glass ring is mounted in a suspended fashion around the sump walls and suspended by 1/2" clear acrylic tube. Four sps Montipora caps are mounted to the ring aligned with the corners of the sump walls. The tank is stocked with eight corals twelve snails, and one fish. Again, this is the plan at this point. I am sure things will change during the build process.
STAND:
The stand will be custom built from an 8" steel pipe mounted to a 14†square top and bottom metal sheet. A section will be cut from the pipe lengthwise to make the tube a C shape. A couple of shelves will be placed inside the tube for storage of supplies and electrical equipment. An idea I have been considering is to mount a large bearing on the top and bottom of the tube so that it can rotate 360 degrees. Since this will be in my office, it will be nice to have the C-tube closed so that no supplies are visible, then when I need something, I can just spin the tube to position the opening at the front and I can access the goods. Any thoughts? I FIGURED IT OUT. MORE LATER.
LIGHTING:
At this time, the light fixture will be the brand new Solana brushed aluminum Orb with 150 watt HQI 14k lamp. I will likely change to a Radium 20K lamp. However, I am very hot for the new Solaris I4 LED lamp. The new series includes a 14†model which would fit perfectly over this Artsy-Cube. It features the same computer and all its functions as its bigger brothers: dimming, color temp adjust, cloud cover, moonlighting and seasonal settings, etc. It also has more power than previous generations and provides equal PAR compared to a 15K lamp 400w MH !!! STICKING WITH THE SOLANA FOR NOW.
Project Contributions:
TANK DESIGN:
A fellow RC reefer and I were driving back to Tucson from a Phoenix fish store shopping spree. A boring 2 hour drive led to the development of this tank. Originally we talked about building a 24†50 gallon cube, but with my limited office space, we are going nano! We conceived the idea of building a starfire trimless tank with no exposed wires. We actually had several great ideas and this is the one that surfaced. The rotating powerheads was not a part of that brainstorming. We had originally designed using a powerhead at the bottom of the internal sump and using a 4-way splitter to propel water out of each side of the baffle walls. If the rotating idea fails, this is what I will likely do. NOPE, I CAME UP WITH AN EVEN BETTER PLAN.
STARFIRE GLASS:
Custom cut by an RC member. I traded zoanthids and some chocolates and cashews for the starfire glass. I think he got the better deal. . . just kidding.
BLOWN GLASS:
Suspending the starfire glass ring in the tank will be tricky. Instead of mounting it flat, I will angle the glass to break the conventional lines and perspective. I will use some custom blown glass to anchor the ring and maybe some additional shapes where needed. I LOST MY CONNECTION FOR THE BLOWN GLASS, SO I OPTED FOR CLEAR ACRYLIC TUBE.
STAND:
A fellow RC reefer is experienced with welding and steel pipes. We will try to build a stand that accentuates the geometrical shapes contiguous through the project. We have yet to work out the details, I have lots of chocolates for you, your kids and even their friends. THE IDEA CREATED FOR THIS STAND IS JUST AS COOL AS THE TANK!!! I HOPE IT CAN BE DONE.
CORALS:
I received one coral that was especially donated for this project. It is a brilliant bright blue Acropora sp. Others that will go in there are a Acropora yongei (Green Slimer), Acropora acilles (sp), Acropora tort (Cali blue tort), Montipora capricornis (Idaho Grape, Green with purple rim, Orange-Red) and I am in need of one more Monti cap. Anyone willing to trade something with unusually brilliant colors?
Project Reignited April 2008:
Well, there was a chance that I had to relocate, so I placed this project on hold. I also hit a snag with the design and was lacking creative thought for awhile. Katherine and I will remain in Tucson for another four years, so I began working on this project again. The aquarium will be located at my office.
In lieu of the internal rotating Closed-Loop Circuit (CLC), I built one at the back of the tank. The main display is 10 gallons and the CLC Sump is 5 gallons.
I kept the same idea for the electrical solution, but I relocated it to the sump. This meant that I could make the coral tube smaller. It will also be filled with black sand to aid in filtration by serving as a deep sand bed (DSB). Then, I will stick a coral on top of the open top.
I also decided to rotate the square tube to break up the vertical lines. Therefore, the angles of the tube point directly to the flat panes of glass. The glass Ring will look super cool angling from back to front in a downward angle.
Since the back wall of the tank is made of glass I chose to use Handi-Foam. I first tried painting it, but that was stupid and the paint began to pull away from the glass after two days of leak testing the tank.
I have foamed tanks before, but my technique was different this time. Working with foam is very challenging and messy. I do not like the “turd†look of foam when applying it, so I use a gloved hand and lightly stroke the foam after one minute. The cells break open and release lots of air. This will also flatten the foam and make a huge mess.
A concern I have is that the foam wall must not take up too much real estate in this small tank. So, after ten minutes the foam was firm to the touch on the exterior, but still gooey inside. So I began pressing the foam firmly towards the glass. I have never done this before! What I discovered is that a lot of air gets trapped in pockets. Pressing the foam released the air and once gone, the foam would stick better to the glass. I was also able to flatten the foam from about 1†to ¼ inch. This technique worked extremely well. A major complaint many people have about using foam is that it will separate from the back wall and begin to float. I think I found a remedy. Squash that foam after 10 minutes and release all the air pockets.
I will discuss the stand build later on. For now, I will install the tank at work on a file cabinet and relocate it to the metal tube stand after it is built.
Here are details on the stand. I think this will really complete the project. It is as creative as the tank itself. However, for now, I have to make do with the ugly filing cabinet, because after all, I am very anxious to get the corals and fish in there.
. . da Artsy-Cylinder Stand
The top and bottom plates are boxes: 14x14x5 inches.
The Top Box will receive all electrical from the tank by a hole in the back of the box. A black ABS elbow and pipe will seamlessly join the bulkhead from the sump to the Top Box. A 6¡¨ hole on the bottom of the Top Box will permit electrical wires to pass into the Center Half Cylinder.
The Bottom Box will have a hole in the back for a single power cord to run to an AC outlet. A 3¡¨ hole in the top of the Bottom Box will allow the one cord to pass into the Center Half Cylinder.
The Center Half Cylinder will be an 8¡¨ metal pipe halfed longitudinally. It will be aprox 24¡¨ long. It will be welded to the Top and Bottom Boxes. Several metal shelves will be welded into the Half Cylinder. The back of each shelf will have a 2¡¨ semi-circle cut into the shelf. This permits electrical wiring to run through the cylinder and keeps everything nice a tidy.
The Rolling Half Cylinder Door (this is the magical artsy piece!!!) will be a 10¡¨ metal pipe halfed longitudinally. It will be aprox 24¡¨ long. It will be welded to a bearing at the Top and Bottom Box. This bearing is a 12¡¨ bearing plate that can be welded to two surfaces, the Box and the Rolling Door. The bearing is shaped like a ring and fits around the 8¡¨ fixed Center Half Cylinder. This bearing is frequently used for building swivel TV stands and a Lazy Susan. So if you can image these devices, this is the bearing I will use. The Rolling Door will be able to roll 360 degrees unobstructed. This is the reason why the Top and Bottom Boxes are necessary. These keep all wiring inside the stand so that the Rolling Door can spin freely.
So, when I need to access some fish food, I just roll the door open, grab what I need and roll it shut when done. Æ'º
Adding to the Artsy theme, I continue to incorporate vertical lines and square shapes with the boxes offset with a round cylinder in the center. Of course this will all be black and I will likely not have a handle on the Rolling Door. However, if I choose to use one, it will be a brushed aluminum ball handle mounted dead center in the Rolling Door.
Here are my current thoughts with this project. I could definitely use some help with these ideas.
The Artsy-Cylinder stand will take a month or so to build. So in the meantime, I hate the look of the oak wood disrupting the black and brushed silver. I need some help choosing a fish. I want something exotic and unusual. I would really love to find a scarlet red Frogfish Angler. I have seen one once. This color morph is rare. The cool thing about this fish is that the fins are shaped like feet as the fish hops along the substrate and the tips of the fins are white. It made the fish look like it had feet with painted toenails. It was soooooo cool. Anyhow, my thought here is that I will paint the oak trim the same color as the chosen fish. This will contrast nicely with the black theme.
I keep changing my mind with the corals, but I truly believe, especially after reading comments on this thread, that the beauty of this tank will be magnified if I keep the appearance tidy and simple. For this reason I will only have 6 corals. Four sps will be affixed and growing out of the square tube walls. The top of the tube will have one coral, likely a really colorful organ pipe. And the ring will have GSP continuously around the entire ring. Along with simplicity, I also wanted movement. I think the choice of these two wavy corals above and below the non-moving sps will be marvelous.
I could use some help here. Any thoughts about the modernism? Any thoughts about fish and coral selection? What about the trim until the stand is built?
BTW, this project is far from done.