I've got to wonder--why such a substantial bloom with only a 5ppm dosing? Mine never got cloudy. I did see a lot of brown diatoms at 1st though.
Yes, that is the million dollar question.

Depending on the additive, I had noticed times where diatoms increased for a short period. Also, I always tried to keep my additives below 1ppm total added in a 24-hr period.
In a situation like this, I would just let it fix itself by skipping a dose for the day. The skimmer should take care of most the work. Once it is cleared up I would go back to the dose you were at (5ppm). Also, I would measure you tank parameters like nitrates and phosphates to see where they stand now.